SEGMENT ANALYSIS |
NOTE
14 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS
Based
on the fundamental difference in the types of offering, products and solutions versus services, we operate two distinct reportable segments
which are managed separately. Coda Octopus Products (“Marine Technology Business” or “Products Business” or “Products
Segment”) operations are comprised primarily of sale and/or rental of underwater technology sonar solutions, comprising hardware
and software and support services. Coda Octopus Martech and Coda Octopus Colmek (“Marine Engineering Business” or “Services
Segment”) provide engineering services primarily as sub-contractors to prime defense contractors.
Segment
operating income is total segment revenue reduced by operating expenses identifiable with the business segment. Corporate includes general
corporate administrative costs (“Overhead”).
The
Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based upon segment operating income. The accounting policies of the reportable
segments are the same as those described in the summary of accounting policies.
There
are inter-segment sales which have been eliminated in our financial statements but are disclosed in the tables below for information
purposes.
CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
July 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022
NOTE
14 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
The
following tables summarize segment asset and operating balances by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2023
and 2022, respectively.
The
Company’s reportable business segments sell their goods and services in four geographic locations:
|
● |
Americas |
|
|
|
|
● |
Europe |
|
|
|
|
● |
Australia/Asia |
|
|
|
|
● |
Middle
East/Africa |
SCHEDULE
OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION
|
|
Marine Technology Business (Products) |
|
|
Marine Engineering Business (Services) |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended July 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
2,863,251 |
|
|
$ |
2,027,281 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
4,890,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
512,091 |
|
|
|
1,013,217 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,525,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
2,351,160 |
|
|
|
1,014,064 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,365,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
557,260 |
|
|
|
11,027 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
568,287 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
882,663 |
|
|
|
547,712 |
|
|
|
503,948 |
|
|
|
1,934,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
1,439,923 |
|
|
|
558,739 |
|
|
|
503,948 |
|
|
|
2,502,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
911,237 |
|
|
|
455,325 |
|
|
|
(503,948 |
) |
|
|
862,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
180,463 |
|
|
|
34,089 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
214,552 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income |
|
|
180,463 |
|
|
|
34,089 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
214,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(39,064 |
) |
|
|
(55,476 |
) |
|
|
25,769 |
|
|
|
(68,771 |
) |
Deferred Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
30,385 |
|
|
|
30,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(39,064 |
) |
|
|
(55,476 |
) |
|
|
56,154 |
|
|
|
(38,386 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
1,052,636 |
|
|
$ |
433,938 |
|
|
$ |
(447,794 |
) |
|
$ |
1,038,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
37,173,921 |
|
|
$ |
13,962,350 |
|
|
$ |
833,524 |
|
|
$ |
51,969,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,619,997 |
|
|
$ |
679,522 |
|
|
$ |
(166,953 |
) |
|
$ |
2,132,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales – eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
1,174,823 |
|
|
$ |
106,328 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,581,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
141,764 |
|
|
$ |
25,716 |
|
|
$ |
11,446 |
|
|
$ |
178,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
263,493 |
|
|
$ |
2,814 |
|
|
$ |
28,946 |
|
|
$ |
295,253 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
July 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022
NOTE
14 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine Technology Business (Products) |
|
|
Marine Engineering Business (Services) |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended July 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
4,004,557 |
|
|
$ |
2,262,852 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
6,267,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
532,248 |
|
|
|
1,172,517 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,704,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
3,472,309 |
|
|
|
1,090,335 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,562,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
605,857 |
|
|
|
(27,904 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
577,953 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
731,200 |
|
|
|
700,820 |
|
|
|
528,958 |
|
|
|
1,960,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
1,337,057 |
|
|
|
672,916 |
|
|
|
528,958 |
|
|
|
2,538,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
2,135,252 |
|
|
|
417,419 |
|
|
|
(528,958 |
) |
|
|
2,023,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
4,212 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
19,744 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
14,472 |
|
|
|
4,212 |
|
|
|
1,060 |
|
|
|
19,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(226,264 |
) |
|
|
(23,148 |
) |
|
|
(77,320 |
) |
|
|
(326,732 |
) |
Deferred Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
2,141 |
|
|
|
49,413 |
|
|
|
51,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(225,886 |
) |
|
|
(21,007 |
) |
|
|
(27,907 |
) |
|
|
(274,800 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
1,923,838 |
|
|
$ |
400,624 |
|
|
$ |
(555,805 |
) |
|
$ |
1,768,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
33,015,110 |
|
|
$ |
13,354,167 |
|
|
$ |
834,699 |
|
|
$ |
47,203,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
3,246,151 |
|
|
$ |
774,497 |
|
|
$ |
391,958 |
|
|
$ |
4,412,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales – eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
966,316 |
|
|
$ |
62,757 |
|
|
$ |
607,500 |
|
|
$ |
1,636,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
174,739 |
|
|
$ |
24,209 |
|
|
$ |
9,873 |
|
|
$ |
208,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
14,815 |
|
|
$ |
22,125 |
|
|
$ |
17,469 |
|
|
$ |
54,409 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
July 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022
NOTE
14 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine Technology Business (Products) |
|
|
Marine Engineering Business (Services) |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
10,270,839 |
|
|
$ |
5,517,486 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
15,788,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
2,461,717 |
|
|
|
2,585,138 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
5,046,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
7,809,122 |
|
|
|
2,932,348 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,741,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
1,513,973 |
|
|
|
24,711 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,538,684 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
2,422,383 |
|
|
|
1,849,761 |
|
|
|
1,866,824 |
|
|
|
6,138,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
3,936,356 |
|
|
|
1,874,472 |
|
|
|
1,866,824 |
|
|
|
7,677,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
3,872,766 |
|
|
|
1,057,876 |
|
|
|
(1,866,824 |
) |
|
|
3,063,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
345,390 |
|
|
|
58,303 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
403,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
345,390 |
|
|
|
58,303 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
403,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(166,649 |
) |
|
|
(77,517 |
) |
|
|
106,611 |
|
|
|
(137,555 |
) |
Deferred Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
115,158 |
|
|
|
115,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(166,649 |
) |
|
|
(77,517 |
) |
|
|
221,770 |
|
|
|
(22,397 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
4,051,507 |
|
|
$ |
1,038,662 |
|
|
$ |
(1,645,054 |
) |
|
$ |
3,445,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
37,173,921 |
|
|
$ |
13,962,350 |
|
|
$ |
833,524 |
|
|
$ |
51,969,795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,619,997 |
|
|
$ |
679,522 |
|
|
$ |
(166,953 |
) |
|
$ |
2,132,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales – eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
4,088,818 |
|
|
$ |
321,846 |
|
|
$ |
900,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,310,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
414,167 |
|
|
$ |
75,201 |
|
|
$ |
32,146 |
|
|
$ |
521,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
407,326 |
|
|
$ |
25,606 |
|
|
$ |
76,677 |
|
|
$ |
509,609 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
July 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022
NOTE
14 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine Technology Business (Products) |
|
|
Marine Engineering Business (Services) |
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended July 31, 2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
11,319,314 |
|
|
$ |
5,771,141 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
17,090,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
1,920,573 |
|
|
|
3,415,598 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
5,336,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
9,398,741 |
|
|
|
2,355,543 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
11,754,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
1,752,478 |
|
|
|
15,743 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,768,221 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
2,059,147 |
|
|
|
2,040,608 |
|
|
|
2,016,330 |
|
|
|
6,116,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
3,811,625 |
|
|
|
2,056,351 |
|
|
|
2,016,330 |
|
|
|
7,884,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
5,587,116 |
|
|
|
299,192 |
|
|
|
(2,016,330 |
) |
|
|
3,869,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
32,576 |
|
|
|
79,256 |
|
|
|
2,404 |
|
|
|
114,236 |
|
Interest Expense |
|
|
(2,502 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
(2,902 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
30,074 |
|
|
|
79,256 |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
111,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(492,505 |
) |
|
|
147,778 |
|
|
|
(158,464 |
) |
|
|
(503,191 |
) |
Deferred Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
5,159 |
|
|
|
(42,839 |
) |
|
|
156,767 |
|
|
|
119,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(487,346 |
) |
|
|
104,939 |
|
|
|
(1,697 |
) |
|
|
(384,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
5,129,844 |
|
|
$ |
483,387 |
|
|
$ |
(2,016,023 |
) |
|
$ |
3,597,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
33,015,110 |
|
|
$ |
13,354,167 |
|
|
$ |
834,699 |
|
|
$ |
47,203,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
3,246,151 |
|
|
$ |
774,497 |
|
|
$ |
391,958 |
|
|
$ |
4,412,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales – eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
1,769,365 |
|
|
$ |
305,450 |
|
|
$ |
1,815,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,889,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
551,866 |
|
|
$ |
72,056 |
|
|
$ |
28,840 |
|
|
$ |
652,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
1,085,877 |
|
|
$ |
34,174 |
|
|
$ |
75,834 |
|
|
$ |
1,195,885 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
July 31, 2023, and October 31, 2022
|