SEGMENT ANALYSIS |
NOTE
12 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS
We
operate in two reportable segments, “Products Business” and “Service Business” which are managed separately
based upon fundamental differences in their operations. Segment operating income is total segment revenue reduced by cost of
revenues and operating expenses, Research and Development (“R&D”), and Selling, General & Administrative (“SG&A”)
identifiable with the reporting business segment. Overheads include general corporate administrative costs.
The
Company evaluates performance and resources based upon operating income.
There
are inter-segment sales in the table below which have been eliminated from our financial statements. However, for the purpose of segment
reporting, these inter-segment sales are only included in the table below.
Coda
Octopus Products (with entities operating in the UK, USA and Denmark) constitute the Marine Technology Business (“Products
Segment”) is a supplier to the underwater/subsea market and selling both hardware and software solutions which include imaging
sonar technology solutions, diving and diving communications technology, geophysical products, rental equipment, customization, and
field operations services. Coda Octopus Colmek, Inc. (a Utah corporation) and Coda Octopus Martech Ltd (a UK corporation) constitute
the Marine Engineering Business (“Services Segment”) and are subcontractors mainly to the prime defense contractors
where they provide engineering services.
The
following tables summarize segment asset and operating balances by reportable segment for the three months and six months ended
April 30, 2024, and April 30, 2023, respectively.
The
Company’s reportable business segments sell their goods and services in four geographic locations:
|
● |
Americas |
|
|
|
|
● |
Europe |
|
|
|
|
● |
Australia/Asia |
|
|
|
|
● |
Middle
East/Africa |
CODA
OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
April
30, 2024 and October 31, 2023
NOTE
12 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT REPORTING INFORMATION
|
|
Marine
Technology
Business
(Products)
|
|
|
Marine
Engineering
Business
(Services)
|
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended April 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
3,524,714 |
|
|
$ |
1,798,464 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
5,323,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
697,464 |
|
|
|
887,280 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,584,744 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
2,827,250 |
|
|
|
911,184 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,738,434 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
485,061 |
|
|
|
57,420 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
542,481 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
792,820 |
|
|
|
596,451 |
|
|
|
456,299 |
|
|
|
1,845,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
1,277,881 |
|
|
|
653,871 |
|
|
|
456,299 |
|
|
|
2,388,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
1,549,369 |
|
|
|
257,313 |
|
|
|
(456,299 |
) |
|
|
1,350,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (Expense) Income |
|
|
(14,616 |
) |
|
|
11,980 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(2,636 |
) |
Interest Income |
|
|
202,157 |
|
|
|
52,067 |
|
|
|
39,244 |
|
|
|
293,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income |
|
|
187,541 |
|
|
|
64,047 |
|
|
|
39,244 |
|
|
|
290,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) |
|
|
(43,900 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(147,173 |
) |
|
|
(191,073 |
) |
Deferred Tax (Expense) |
|
|
(10,975 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(23,929 |
) |
|
|
(34,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) |
|
|
(54,875 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(171,102 |
) |
|
|
(225,977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
1,682,035 |
|
|
$ |
321,360 |
|
|
$ |
(588,157 |
) |
|
$ |
1,415,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
37,040,637 |
|
|
$ |
13,945,102 |
|
|
$ |
3,011,417 |
|
|
$ |
53,997,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,807,318 |
|
|
$ |
912,679 |
|
|
$ |
210,789 |
|
|
$ |
2,930,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
474,742 |
|
|
$ |
104,263 |
|
|
$ |
318,000 |
|
|
$ |
897,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
158,112 |
|
|
$ |
24,343 |
|
|
$ |
11,658 |
|
|
$ |
194,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
153,339 |
|
|
$ |
1,185 |
|
|
$ |
42,818 |
|
|
$ |
197,342 |
|
CODA
OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
April
30, 2024 and October 31, 2023
NOTE
12 – SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine
Technology
Business
(Products)
|
|
|
Marine
Engineering
Business
(Services)
|
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended April 30, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Revenues |
|
$ |
3,583,429 |
|
|
$ |
1,718,080 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
5,301,509 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost
of Revenues |
|
|
885,382 |
|
|
|
792,886 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,678,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Profit |
|
|
2,698,047 |
|
|
|
925,194 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,623,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research
& Development |
|
|
518,405 |
|
|
|
7,534 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
525,939 |
|
Selling,
General & Administrative |
|
|
877,961 |
|
|
|
655,739 |
|
|
|
708,494 |
|
|
|
2,242,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Operating Expenses |
|
|
1,396,366 |
|
|
|
663,273 |
|
|
|
708,494 |
|
|
|
2,768,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(Loss) from Operations |
|
|
1,301,681 |
|
|
|
261,921 |
|
|
|
(708,494 |
) |
|
|
855,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Income |
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
Interest
Income |
|
|
147,127 |
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
170,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Other Income |
|
|
149,907 |
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
173,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current
Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(108,712 |
) |
|
|
(2,185 |
) |
|
|
42,124 |
|
|
|
(68,773 |
) |
Deferred
Tax Benefit |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
48,766 |
|
|
|
48,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(108,712 |
) |
|
|
(2,185 |
) |
|
|
90,890 |
|
|
|
(20,007 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
1,342,876 |
|
|
$ |
283,205 |
|
|
$ |
(617,604 |
) |
|
$ |
1,008,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Assets |
|
$ |
36,187,625 |
|
|
$ |
13,618,065 |
|
|
$ |
1,097,772 |
|
|
$ |
50,903,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,665,630 |
|
|
$ |
802,459 |
|
|
$ |
124,632 |
|
|
$ |
2,592,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
2,084,321 |
|
|
$ |
169,811 |
|
|
$ |
(80,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2,174,132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
and Amortization |
|
$ |
143,565 |
|
|
$ |
24,757 |
|
|
$ |
10,441 |
|
|
$ |
178,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases
of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
64,191 |
|
|
$ |
18,012 |
|
|
$ |
36,246 |
|
|
$ |
118,448 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS
GROUP, INC.
Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements
April 30, 2024
and October 31, 2023
NOTE 12 –
SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine
Technology
Business
(Products)
|
|
|
Marine
Engineering
Business
(Services)
|
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended April 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
7,067,480 |
|
|
$ |
2,716,889 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
9,784,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
1,671,344 |
|
|
|
1,287,855 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2,959,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
5,396,136 |
|
|
|
1,429,034 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
6,825,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
946,436 |
|
|
|
82,022 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,028,458 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
1,628,211 |
|
|
|
1,196,935 |
|
|
|
1,065,799 |
|
|
|
3,890,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
2,574,647 |
|
|
|
1,278,957 |
|
|
|
1,065,799 |
|
|
|
4,919,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
2,821,489 |
|
|
|
150,077 |
|
|
|
(1,065,799 |
) |
|
|
1,905,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
5,690 |
|
|
|
26,694 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
32,384 |
|
Interest Income |
|
|
337,888 |
|
|
|
108,876 |
|
|
|
39,244 |
|
|
|
486,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income |
|
|
343,578 |
|
|
|
135,570 |
|
|
|
39,244 |
|
|
|
518,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) |
|
|
(79,440 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(77,618 |
) |
|
|
(157,058 |
) |
Deferred Tax Benefit (Expense) |
|
|
16,353 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(238,328 |
) |
|
|
(221,975 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(63,087 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(315,946 |
) |
|
|
(379,033 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
3,101,980 |
|
|
$ |
285,647 |
|
|
$ |
(1,342,501 |
) |
|
$ |
2,045,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
37,040,637 |
|
|
$ |
13,945,102 |
|
|
$ |
3,011,417 |
|
|
$ |
53,997,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,807,318 |
|
|
$ |
912,679 |
|
|
$ |
210,789 |
|
|
$ |
2,930,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
1,423,676 |
|
|
$ |
115,053 |
|
|
$ |
630,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,168,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
311,131 |
|
|
$ |
49,700 |
|
|
$ |
23,820 |
|
|
$ |
384,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
285,762 |
|
|
$ |
3,393 |
|
|
$ |
70,663 |
|
|
$ |
359,818 |
|
CODA OCTOPUS
GROUP, INC.
Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements
April 30, 2024
and October 31, 2023
NOTE 12 –
SEGMENT ANALYSIS (Continued)
|
|
Marine
Technology
Business
(Products)
|
|
|
Marine
Engineering
Business
(Services)
|
|
|
Overhead |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended April 30, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
7,407,588 |
|
|
$ |
3,490,205 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
10,897,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues |
|
|
1,949,626 |
|
|
|
1,571,921 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,521,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
5,457,962 |
|
|
|
1,918,284 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
7,376,246 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research & Development |
|
|
956,713 |
|
|
|
13,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
970,397 |
|
Selling, General & Administrative |
|
|
1,539,720 |
|
|
|
1,302,049 |
|
|
|
1,362,876 |
|
|
|
4,204,645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Expenses |
|
|
2,496,433 |
|
|
|
1,315,733 |
|
|
|
1,362,876 |
|
|
|
5,175,042 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from Operations |
|
|
2,961,529 |
|
|
|
602,551 |
|
|
|
(1,362,876 |
) |
|
|
2,201,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income |
|
|
5,684 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
5,684 |
|
Interest Income |
|
|
159,243 |
|
|
|
24,214 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
183,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Income |
|
|
164,927 |
|
|
|
24,214 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
189,141 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(127,585 |
) |
|
|
(22,041 |
) |
|
|
80,842 |
|
|
|
(68,784 |
) |
Deferred Tax Benefit |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
84,773 |
|
|
|
84,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax (Expense) Benefit |
|
|
(127,585 |
) |
|
|
(22,041 |
) |
|
|
165,615 |
|
|
|
15,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
2,998,871 |
|
|
$ |
604,724 |
|
|
$ |
(1,197,261 |
) |
|
$ |
2,406,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
36,187,625 |
|
|
$ |
13,618,065 |
|
|
$ |
1,097,772 |
|
|
$ |
50,903,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
1,665,630 |
|
|
$ |
802,459 |
|
|
$ |
124,632 |
|
|
$ |
2,592,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from Intercompany Sales - eliminated from sales above |
|
$ |
2,913,995 |
|
|
$ |
215,518 |
|
|
$ |
600,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,729,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
$ |
272,403 |
|
|
$ |
49,667 |
|
|
$ |
20,700 |
|
|
$ |
342,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of Long-lived Assets |
|
$ |
143,833 |
|
|
$ |
22,792 |
|
|
$ |
57,731 |
|
|
$ |
224,355 |
|
CODA
OCTOPUS GROUP, INC.
Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements
April
30, 2024 and October 31, 2023
|